I think I've had an aha moment and I'm trying to understand this. Let me try to explain what I see now. With PoS, the only resources needed to secure the network are the coins themselves. In PoW you need high amounts of processing power that can only come from expensive computers and energy use. If an organization or company came along like the Neucoin people and were able to distribute a PoS coin to a much wider amount of people, it means they could overtake us.
The reason is because they would be distributing the resources/coins themselves that are needed to secure the network. As long as they could spread the coins to a large enough amount of people that actually minted with them, they would overtake the Peercoin network. The same thing is impossible to do with a PoW network though, because there is no similar way to distribute the resources to people that are necessary to secure the network. Distributing coin tokens to people to mint with is much easier and cheaper than trying to distribute asics and other mining gear. It’s the very reason why Neucoin could surpass us.
This is not true for Peershares however, because the value of Peershares would be tied to the valuation of a single company. There would be no reason for somebody to create new Peershares around the same company, unless it was the company itself distributing more shares in order to raise more money.
The same is also not true with NuBits, because as you’ve said before, the scarce resources in the Nu system are large amounts of fiat or even Bitcoin. The fiat in Nu is needed in order to provide high amounts of liquidity. Now that the Nu community is working on decentralizing liquidity operations, that means regular people will provide their own money for Nu’s liquidity operations. And they will do this because they’ll receive profit, similar to Bitcoin mining. This fiat/liquidity operation is what ties Nu down in the real world and prevents it from being copied so easily. Just as Bitcoin can’t easily be copied because you can’t distribute asics to people, NuBits can’t easily be copied because you can’t easily replicate its liquidity operations. You would need vast amounts of money in order to do so.
The same can’t be said about Peercoin though. Bitcoin is tied into the real world through Bitcoin mining gear, Peershares is tied to a single company’s valuation and NuBits is tied to its fiat liquidity operation. These three things are scarce resources, which help prevent each system from being easily replicated. There are no scare resources tying Peercoin into the real world and preventing its replication. Facebook or some other huge organization could create a new PoS coin and distribute it to a massive amount of people and as long as these people actually began minting with their coins, they would achieve a much higher network security level and a wider distribution.
There is nothing preventing them from doing this because there is nothing that they are dependent on in the real world. They aren’t dependent on their users having expensive mining computers. They aren’t dependent on their users having access to lots of money for liquidity operations. The only thing they’re dependent on is their users having the coins themselves to mint with, which they can easily and cheaply distribute to people themselves. This means there is pretty much nothing preventing people from replicating Peercoin’s network. As long as they have the resources and connections to do so, it can be copied. The only question in my mind is whether the massive amount of people they distribute coins to will actually mint and secure the network. If not, then this whole argument falls apart and Peercoin remains superior.
Is this what you’ve been trying to say the whole time? Any thoughts, anyone?
This is exactly what I mean.
However, the network effect barrier should be checked. Fo instance, Neucoin has a very elaborate plan to overtake PPC, such as high minting rewards, free give out and ambitious marketing activity. Even Nubits is in danger because Nubits is an infant now, Neucoin with big investors can easily build up millions USD scale of liquidity and beat Nubits badly since nubits is open source and Neucoin team has more programmers with decent crypto background. Sunny King, sigmike are smart, but don’t forget there are enough smart programmers in this planet, the only issue is how much money to hire them. With big investors, man hours not an issue at all.
Let’s assume Neucoin becomes a big success in 2015, and then facebook wanna issue “facecoin”(PoS) and freely give out to every account initially. Within a short time, facecoin becomes the most security PoS coin with millions of miners. The network effect takes place, facecoin becomes mainstream and leave bitcoin in the dust.
But there are quite some other big companies such as Apple, google, IBM, Microsoft, they can fork facecoin within one week, and people will find they are in a heaven of free PoS coins. Fackbook can even issue a new facecoin 2.0 , 3.0 , 4.0, as they wish, as many versions as they like. Finally government especially china(with 1.3billion people’s ID) wanna issue PoS coin by freely giving out to every person, fair enough, charitable enough. Perhaps the hostile governments just wanna disturb the crypto world.
In front of such PoS flood, could we rebuild gold standard on internet? Within the PoS flood, the PoW bitcoin is shining as gold, because it is rare.
My conclusion is PoS’s only way out is introduce FIAT into their system just like Nubits, after growing up, those “nubits” becomes very strong and can hardly be replaced(still possible, but not easily).
PoS suitable for Hayek thoery where the “nubits type” DAC can maintain stable buying power(anti inflation possible).
PoW suitable for gold standard, to maintain scarcity, in this field, Primecoin outperforms bitcoin(just technically).